Japanese production of diesel engines could not keep up with war-time demand. The Type D was designed as a
Type C Class, but powered by a turbine engine. The turbines gave the Type D an extra knot of speed, but at the
expense of higher fuel consumption and decreased unrefueled range. The exhausts were trunked into a tall funnel
placed further forward than the funnel of the Type C Class. 143 units were ordered and the first unit was laid
down in October 1943. Construction of Type D escorts continued until the end of the war. Beginning in January 1945,
as a result of the national oil shortage, the design was modified so that the units of the Type D Class could be
converted to burn coal.
Type D (Class II)(even-numbered) Escort Vessels
Builders and
Years Completed:Various
1944-1945
Displacement:
740-tons standard.
Dimensions:
213.25' x 28.25' x 11.75'
Propulsion:
1-shaft geared turbine engine, 2500 b.h.p, speed
17.5 knots
Armament:
2 x 4.7-inch 120-mm)/45 cal HA, 6 Type 96 25-mm
AA (2x2), an 3-inch (80-mm) trench mortar, 120 depth charges and 12 DC
throwers. During the war, the class was fitted with additional Type 96
25-mm AA guns bringing their total to 12. A number of vessels were also
fitted with 4 single-mount 25-mm AA
guns.